b/ci: update build container to Fedora 35

Fedora 32 is EOL since over half a year, update to the current stable
Fedora release.

toolchains: adds clang as it's no longer part of the llvm package,
changes toolchain path references to GCC 11, and rebuilds the sysroot.

edk2: update to latest stable (old version cannot build with a newer
minor version of Python 3) and patch to disable -Werror and make the
newer included Brotli version work as it natively includes BUILD
files which need to be patched out to make the source files accessible.

linux: add patch to fix PVH ELF note entrypoint with binutils 2.32+ as
otherwise the .notes section gets emitted with broken alignment.

m/t/launch: RunMicroVM is broken if SerialPort is not set with newer
QEMU versions because fcntl(2) fails to interact with a broken file
descriptor. This is due to a confusion between nil interfaces and
interfaces containing a nil pointer causing Go to improperly pass the
file descriptor. Changing the type of SerialPort to the actual
interface resolves the issue.

Change-Id: I03a8cbf4f80a7363794dad1ff62ccb57e778cac3
Reviewed-on: https://review.monogon.dev/c/monogon/+/529
Reviewed-by: Leopold Schabel <leo@nexantic.com>
diff --git a/third_party/linux/external.bzl b/third_party/linux/external.bzl
index 04a0826..9f0a0b0 100644
--- a/third_party/linux/external.bzl
+++ b/third_party/linux/external.bzl
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
         patch_args = ["-p1"],
         patches = [
             "//third_party/linux/external:0001-block-partition-expose-PARTUUID-through-uevent.patch",
+            "//third_party/linux/external:discard-gnu-note-section.patch",
         ],
         sha256 = sums[version],
         strip_prefix = "linux-" + version,
diff --git a/third_party/linux/external/discard-gnu-note-section.patch b/third_party/linux/external/discard-gnu-note-section.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c874772
--- /dev/null
+++ b/third_party/linux/external/discard-gnu-note-section.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+From d2ab95a534255d8d54640c84d05e266171e07328 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, 27 Apr 2020 18:49:00 -0700
+Subject: [PATCH] Discard .note.gnu.property sections in generic NOTES
+
+With the command-line option, -mx86-used-note=yes, the x86 assembler
+in binutils 2.32 and above generates a program property note in a note
+section, .note.gnu.property, to encode used x86 ISAs and features.  But
+kernel linker script only contains a single NOTE segment:
+
+PHDRS {
+ text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5);
+ data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6);
+ percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6);
+ init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7);
+ note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0);
+}
+SECTIONS
+{
+...
+ .notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - 0xffffffff80000000) { __start_notes = .; KEEP(*(.not
+e.*)) __stop_notes = .; } :text :note
+...
+}
+
+The NOTE segment generated by kernel linker script is aligned to 4 bytes.
+But .note.gnu.property section must be aligned to 8 bytes on x86-64 and
+we get
+
+[hjl@gnu-skx-1 linux]$ readelf -n vmlinux
+
+Displaying notes found in: .notes
+  Owner                Data size Description
+  Xen                  0x00000006 Unknown note type: (0x00000006)
+   description data: 6c 69 6e 75 78 00
+  Xen                  0x00000004 Unknown note type: (0x00000007)
+   description data: 32 2e 36 00
+  xen-3.0              0x00000005 Unknown note type: (0x006e6558)
+   description data: 08 00 00 00 03
+readelf: Warning: note with invalid namesz and/or descsz found at offset 0x50
+readelf: Warning:  type: 0xffffffff, namesize: 0x006e6558, descsize:
+0x80000000, alignment: 8
+[hjl@gnu-skx-1 linux]$
+
+Since note.gnu.property section in kernel image is never used, this patch
+discards .note.gnu.property sections in kernel linker script by adding
+
+/DISCARD/ : {
+  *(.note.gnu.property)
+}
+
+before kernel NOTE segment in generic NOTES.
+
+Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
+Rebased-by: Lorenz Brun <lorenz@monogon.tech>
+---
+ include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 7 +++++++
+ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+index f2984af2b85b..851c48a3c031 100644
+--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
++++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+@@ -903,7 +903,14 @@
+ #define PRINTK_INDEX
+ #endif
+ 
++/*
++ * Discard .note.gnu.property sections which are unused and have
++ * different alignment requirement from kernel note sections.
++ */
+ #define NOTES								\
++	/DISCARD/ : {							\
++		*(.note.gnu.property)					\
++	}								\
+ 	.notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\
+ 		__start_notes = .;					\
+ 		KEEP(*(.note.*))					\
+-- 
+2.25.1
+