|  | From d2ab95a534255d8d54640c84d05e266171e07328 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 | 
|  | From: "H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com> | 
|  | Date: Mon, 27 Apr 2020 18:49:00 -0700 | 
|  | Subject: [PATCH] Discard .note.gnu.property sections in generic NOTES | 
|  |  | 
|  | With the command-line option, -mx86-used-note=yes, the x86 assembler | 
|  | in binutils 2.32 and above generates a program property note in a note | 
|  | section, .note.gnu.property, to encode used x86 ISAs and features.  But | 
|  | kernel linker script only contains a single NOTE segment: | 
|  |  | 
|  | PHDRS { | 
|  | text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); | 
|  | data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); | 
|  | percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); | 
|  | init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); | 
|  | note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); | 
|  | } | 
|  | SECTIONS | 
|  | { | 
|  | ... | 
|  | .notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - 0xffffffff80000000) { __start_notes = .; KEEP(*(.not | 
|  | e.*)) __stop_notes = .; } :text :note | 
|  | ... | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | The NOTE segment generated by kernel linker script is aligned to 4 bytes. | 
|  | But .note.gnu.property section must be aligned to 8 bytes on x86-64 and | 
|  | we get | 
|  |  | 
|  | [hjl@gnu-skx-1 linux]$ readelf -n vmlinux | 
|  |  | 
|  | Displaying notes found in: .notes | 
|  | Owner                Data size Description | 
|  | Xen                  0x00000006 Unknown note type: (0x00000006) | 
|  | description data: 6c 69 6e 75 78 00 | 
|  | Xen                  0x00000004 Unknown note type: (0x00000007) | 
|  | description data: 32 2e 36 00 | 
|  | xen-3.0              0x00000005 Unknown note type: (0x006e6558) | 
|  | description data: 08 00 00 00 03 | 
|  | readelf: Warning: note with invalid namesz and/or descsz found at offset 0x50 | 
|  | readelf: Warning:  type: 0xffffffff, namesize: 0x006e6558, descsize: | 
|  | 0x80000000, alignment: 8 | 
|  | [hjl@gnu-skx-1 linux]$ | 
|  |  | 
|  | Since note.gnu.property section in kernel image is never used, this patch | 
|  | discards .note.gnu.property sections in kernel linker script by adding | 
|  |  | 
|  | /DISCARD/ : { | 
|  | *(.note.gnu.property) | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | before kernel NOTE segment in generic NOTES. | 
|  |  | 
|  | Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> | 
|  | Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> | 
|  | Rebased-by: Lorenz Brun <lorenz@monogon.tech> | 
|  | --- | 
|  | include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 7 +++++++ | 
|  | 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) | 
|  |  | 
|  | diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 
|  | index f2984af2b85b..851c48a3c031 100644 | 
|  | --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 
|  | +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 
|  | @@ -903,7 +903,14 @@ | 
|  | #define PRINTK_INDEX | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | +/* | 
|  | + * Discard .note.gnu.property sections which are unused and have | 
|  | + * different alignment requirement from kernel note sections. | 
|  | + */ | 
|  | #define NOTES								\ | 
|  | +	/DISCARD/ : {							\ | 
|  | +		*(.note.gnu.property)					\ | 
|  | +	}								\ | 
|  | .notes : AT(ADDR(.notes) - LOAD_OFFSET) {			\ | 
|  | __start_notes = .;					\ | 
|  | KEEP(*(.note.*))					\ | 
|  | -- | 
|  | 2.25.1 | 
|  |  |