| From 73025c3f822aa19077abe4ece53b03b211faaf52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| From: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com> |
| Date: Thu, 9 Apr 2015 13:25:00 -0700 |
| Subject: [PATCH 1/2] x86: Allow built-in command line to work in early kernel |
| init |
| |
| The kernel supports having a command line built into it. Unfortunately this |
| doesn't work in all cases - the built-in command line is only appended |
| after we've jumped to the kernel proper, but various parts of the early |
| boot process also pay attention to the command line. |
| |
| This patch moves the command line override code from the kernel itself to |
| the early init code. Unfortunately the kernel can be executed by jumping |
| to the 16-bit entry point, the UEFI entry point, directly to the 32-bit |
| entry point or even to the entry point of the uncompressed image, and |
| there is no guarantee that any of these will have access to data held in |
| the others. As a result, four copies of the command line will be embedded |
| in the kernel. |
| |
| This patch also defines a new field in boot_params in order to allow the |
| earlier entry points to inform the generic setup code that the command line |
| has already been appended and so shouldn't be added once more. |
| |
| Updated for Linux 4.19 by Lorenz Brun <lorenz@nexantic.com> |
| Updated for Linux 5.4 by Leopold Schabel <leo@nexantic.com> |
| |
| Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@coreos.com> |
| --- |
| Documentation/x86/zero-page.rst | 1 + |
| arch/x86/boot/boot.h | 10 ++++ |
| arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c | 37 ++++++++++++++ |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c | 10 ++++ |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 3 ++ |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c | 2 + |
| arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h | 1 + |
| arch/x86/boot/main.c | 3 ++ |
| arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h | 5 +- |
| arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 16 +++--- |
| .../firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++-- |
| 11 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) |
| |
| diff --git a/Documentation/x86/zero-page.rst b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.rst |
| index f088f5881666..3f84244dd573 100644 |
| --- a/Documentation/x86/zero-page.rst |
| +++ b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.rst |
| @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Offset/Size Proto Name Meaning |
| 000/040 ALL screen_info Text mode or frame buffer information |
| (struct screen_info) |
| 040/014 ALL apm_bios_info APM BIOS information (struct apm_bios_info) |
| +054/004 ALL setup_flags Flags passed from early kernel setup |
| 058/008 ALL tboot_addr Physical address of tboot shared page |
| 060/010 ALL ist_info Intel SpeedStep (IST) BIOS support information |
| (struct ist_info) |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/boot.h b/arch/x86/boot/boot.h |
| index ca866f1cca2e..a97502baba73 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/boot.h |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/boot.h |
| @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ void intcall(u8 int_no, const struct biosregs *ireg, struct biosregs *oreg); |
| /* cmdline.c */ |
| int __cmdline_find_option(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize); |
| int __cmdline_find_option_bool(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option); |
| +int __cmdline_init(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, struct boot_params *params); |
| static inline int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize) |
| { |
| unsigned long cmd_line_ptr = boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr; |
| @@ -289,6 +290,15 @@ static inline int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option) |
| return __cmdline_find_option_bool(cmd_line_ptr, option); |
| } |
| |
| +static inline int cmdline_init(void) |
| +{ |
| + unsigned long cmd_line_ptr = boot_params.hdr.cmd_line_ptr; |
| + |
| + if (cmd_line_ptr >= 0x100000) |
| + return -1; /* inaccessible */ |
| + |
| + return __cmdline_init(cmd_line_ptr, &boot_params); |
| +} |
| /* cpu.c, cpucheck.c */ |
| int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr); |
| int check_knl_erratum(void); |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c b/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c |
| index 4ff01176c1cc..b5dfbe0b3209 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/cmdline.c |
| @@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ |
| |
| #include "boot.h" |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| +static char builtin_cmdline[] = CONFIG_CMDLINE; |
| +#endif |
| + |
| static inline int myisspace(u8 c) |
| { |
| return c <= ' '; /* Close enough approximation */ |
| @@ -154,3 +158,36 @@ int __cmdline_find_option_bool(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, const char *option) |
| |
| return 0; /* Buffer overrun */ |
| } |
| + |
| +int __cmdline_init(unsigned long cmdline_ptr, struct boot_params *params) |
| +{ |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| + addr_t cptr; |
| + int i = 0; |
| + |
| + if (!cmdline_ptr) |
| + return -1; /* No command line */ |
| + |
| + set_fs(cmdline_ptr >> 4); |
| + cptr = cmdline_ptr & 0xf; |
| + |
| +#ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE |
| + while (cptr < 0x10000) { |
| + char c = rdfs8(cptr); |
| + if (!c) { |
| + wrfs8(' ', cptr++); |
| + break; |
| + } |
| + cptr++; |
| + } |
| +#endif /* !CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE */ |
| + while (builtin_cmdline[i] && cptr < 0xffff) |
| + wrfs8(builtin_cmdline[i++], cptr++); |
| + |
| + wrfs8('\0', cptr); |
| + |
| + params->setup_flags |= SETUP_CMDLINE_APPENDED; |
| +#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL */ |
| + |
| + return 0; |
| +} |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c |
| index f1add5d85da9..c69b27a5e76d 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c |
| @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ static inline char rdfs8(addr_t addr) |
| { |
| return *((char *)(fs + addr)); |
| } |
| +static inline void wrfs8(u8 v, addr_t addr) |
| +{ |
| + *((char *)(fs + addr)) = v; |
| +} |
| #include "../cmdline.c" |
| unsigned long get_cmd_line_ptr(void) |
| { |
| @@ -28,3 +32,9 @@ int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option) |
| { |
| return __cmdline_find_option_bool(get_cmd_line_ptr(), option); |
| } |
| +int cmdline_init(void) |
| +{ |
| + if (!(boot_params->setup_flags & SETUP_CMDLINE_APPENDED)) |
| + return __cmdline_init(get_cmd_line_ptr(), boot_params); |
| + return 0; |
| +} |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c |
| index 82bc60c8acb2..a325c5dd2700 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c |
| @@ -447,6 +447,9 @@ struct boot_params *make_boot_params(struct efi_config *c) |
| /* Fill in upper bits of command line address, NOP on 32 bit */ |
| boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr = (u64)(unsigned long)cmdline_ptr >> 32; |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| + boot_params->setup_flags |= SETUP_CMDLINE_APPENDED; |
| +#endif |
| hdr->ramdisk_image = 0; |
| hdr->ramdisk_size = 0; |
| |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c |
| index 9652d5c2afda..05fd4372b630 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.c |
| @@ -366,6 +366,8 @@ asmlinkage __visible void *extract_kernel(void *rmode, memptr heap, |
| lines = boot_params->screen_info.orig_video_lines; |
| cols = boot_params->screen_info.orig_video_cols; |
| |
| + cmdline_init(); |
| + |
| console_init(); |
| |
| /* |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h |
| index c8181392f70d..e2f962e7c0d4 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h |
| @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ static inline void debug_puthex(const char *s) |
| /* cmdline.c */ |
| int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize); |
| int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option); |
| +int cmdline_init(void); |
| |
| struct mem_vector { |
| unsigned long long start; |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/main.c b/arch/x86/boot/main.c |
| index e3add857c2c9..e20e81253a7d 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/boot/main.c |
| +++ b/arch/x86/boot/main.c |
| @@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ void main(void) |
| /* First, copy the boot header into the "zeropage" */ |
| copy_boot_params(); |
| |
| + /* Handle built-in command line */ |
| + cmdline_init(); |
| + |
| /* Initialize the early-boot console */ |
| console_init(); |
| if (cmdline_find_option_bool("debug")) |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h |
| index c895df5482c5..bb3c2073a63a 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h |
| +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h |
| @@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ |
| #define XLF_5LEVEL (1<<5) |
| #define XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED (1<<6) |
| |
| +/* setup_flags */ |
| +#define SETUP_CMDLINE_APPENDED (1<<0) |
| + |
| #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ |
| |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| @@ -154,7 +157,7 @@ struct jailhouse_setup_data { |
| struct boot_params { |
| struct screen_info screen_info; /* 0x000 */ |
| struct apm_bios_info apm_bios_info; /* 0x040 */ |
| - __u8 _pad2[4]; /* 0x054 */ |
| + __u32 setup_flags; /* 0x054 */ |
| __u64 tboot_addr; /* 0x058 */ |
| struct ist_info ist_info; /* 0x060 */ |
| __u64 acpi_rsdp_addr; /* 0x070 */ |
| diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |
| index 77ea96b794bd..7985d13f8e5b 100644 |
| --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |
| +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c |
| @@ -957,16 +957,18 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) |
| bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(__bss_stop)-1; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| + if (!(boot_params.setup_flags & SETUP_CMDLINE_APPENDED)) { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE |
| - strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| -#else |
| - if (builtin_cmdline[0]) { |
| - /* append boot loader cmdline to builtin */ |
| - strlcat(builtin_cmdline, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| - strlcat(builtin_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| - } |
| +#else |
| + if (builtin_cmdline[0]) { |
| + /* append boot loader cmdline to builtin */ |
| + strlcat(builtin_cmdline, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| + strlcat(builtin_cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| + strlcpy(boot_command_line, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| + } |
| #endif |
| + } |
| #endif |
| |
| strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c |
| index 35dbc2791c97..87d1e390fb49 100644 |
| --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c |
| +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c |
| @@ -9,9 +9,14 @@ |
| |
| #include <linux/efi.h> |
| #include <asm/efi.h> |
| +#include <asm/setup.h> |
| |
| #include "efistub.h" |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| +static char builtin_cmdline[] = CONFIG_CMDLINE; |
| +#endif |
| + |
| /* |
| * Some firmware implementations have problems reading files in one go. |
| * A read chunk size of 1MB seems to work for most platforms. |
| @@ -799,6 +804,20 @@ static u8 *efi_utf16_to_utf8(u8 *dst, const u16 *src, int n) |
| #ifndef MAX_CMDLINE_ADDRESS |
| #define MAX_CMDLINE_ADDRESS ULONG_MAX |
| #endif |
| +static size_t efi_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) |
| +{ |
| + size_t dsize = strlen(dest); |
| + size_t len = strlen(src); |
| + size_t res = dsize + len; |
| + |
| + dest += dsize; |
| + count -= dsize; |
| + if (len >= count) |
| + len = count-1; |
| + memcpy(dest, src, len); |
| + dest[len] = 0; |
| + return res; |
| +} |
| |
| /* |
| * Convert the unicode UEFI command line to ASCII to pass to kernel. |
| @@ -809,14 +828,16 @@ char *efi_convert_cmdline(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, |
| efi_loaded_image_t *image, |
| int *cmd_line_len) |
| { |
| + unsigned long cmdline_addr = 0; |
| + int i; |
| + efi_status_t status; |
| +#ifndef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE |
| const u16 *s2; |
| u8 *s1 = NULL; |
| - unsigned long cmdline_addr = 0; |
| int load_options_chars = image->load_options_size / 2; /* UTF-16 */ |
| const u16 *options = image->load_options; |
| int options_bytes = 0; /* UTF-8 bytes */ |
| int options_chars = 0; /* UTF-16 chars */ |
| - efi_status_t status; |
| u16 zero = 0; |
| |
| if (options) { |
| @@ -835,8 +856,14 @@ char *efi_convert_cmdline(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, |
| |
| options_bytes++; /* NUL termination */ |
| |
| + |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| + /* Add length of the built-in command line, plus a space */ |
| + options_bytes += strlen(builtin_cmdline); |
| + options_bytes++; |
| +#endif |
| status = efi_high_alloc(sys_table_arg, options_bytes, 0, |
| - &cmdline_addr, MAX_CMDLINE_ADDRESS); |
| + &cmdline_addr, MAX_CMDLINE_ADDRESS); |
| if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| @@ -846,7 +873,24 @@ char *efi_convert_cmdline(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, |
| s1 = efi_utf16_to_utf8(s1, s2, options_chars); |
| *s1 = '\0'; |
| |
| +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL |
| + efi_strlcat((char *)cmdline_addr, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| + efi_strlcat((char *)cmdline_addr, builtin_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); |
| +#endif |
| *cmd_line_len = options_bytes; |
| +#else /* CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE */ |
| + status = efi_high_alloc(sys_table_arg, strlen(builtin_cmdline), 0, |
| + &cmdline_addr, MAX_CMDLINE_ADDRESS); |
| + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) |
| + return NULL; |
| + while (builtin_cmdline[i] && i < COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) { |
| + ((char *)cmdline_addr)[i] = builtin_cmdline[i]; |
| + i++; |
| + } |
| + ((char *)cmdline_addr)[i] = '\0'; |
| + *cmd_line_len = strlen(builtin_cmdline); |
| +#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE */ |
| + |
| return (char *)cmdline_addr; |
| } |
| |
| -- |
| 2.24.1 |